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Bacterial Phylum Spirochaetes

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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis
06:23

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis

Published on: May 23, 2021

Spondylodiscitis due to Aerococcus viridans.

A Nasoodi1, A G Ali2, W J Gray2

  • 1Department of Radiology, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast BT12 6BA, UK.

Journal of Medical Microbiology
|March 20, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study reports the first case of spondylodiscitis caused by Aerococcus viridans, a rare bacterial pathogen. The infection occurred in a patient with severe liver failure, highlighting an unusual clinical presentation.

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Last Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis
06:23

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis

Published on: May 23, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Clinical Medicine

Background:

  • Aerococcus viridans is a Gram-positive coccus, typically found in the environment.
  • This bacterium is known to cause opportunistic infections, though rarely.
  • Spondylodiscitis is an infection of the spine and intervertebral discs.

Observation:

  • A patient with decompensated liver failure developed spondylodiscitis.
  • Aerococcus viridans was identified as the causative agent of the spinal infection.
  • This represents the first reported case of spondylodiscitis due to A. viridans.

Findings:

  • Aerococcus viridans can cause severe bone and joint infections, such as spondylodiscitis.
  • Patients with underlying conditions like liver failure may be at increased risk.
  • The pathogenesis in this immunocompromised host warrants further investigation.

Implications:

  • This case expands the spectrum of infections caused by Aerococcus viridans.
  • Clinicians should consider A. viridans in the differential diagnosis of spondylodiscitis, especially in patients with liver disease.
  • Further research is needed to understand the virulence factors and treatment strategies for A. viridans infections.