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Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

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Published on: June 8, 2018

Short-pulse properties of optical frequency comb generators.

R P Kovacich1, U Sterr, H R Telle

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Western Australia, Nedlands 6907, WA, Australia. rkovacic@ieee.org

Applied Optics
|March 20, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study explores optical frequency combs, generating picosecond pulses. Cavity detuning and dispersion significantly alter pulse properties, impacting width and spacing.

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Laser Physics

Background:

  • Optical frequency combs offer unique pulse generation capabilities.
  • Conventional picosecond lasers have limitations in pulse property control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate the influence of optical resonator detuning and electro-optic crystal dispersion on picosecond pulse characteristics.
  • Analyze the tunability and properties of high-repetition-rate picosecond pulses from an electro-optic modulator-based frequency comb.

Main Methods:

  • Numerical simulation of the optical frequency comb generator.
  • Intensity autocorrelation measurements of generated picosecond pulses.
  • Analysis of pulse width, pulse-to-pulse spacing, and temporal ripple effects.

Main Results:

  • Picosecond pulse width and spacing are highly sensitive to optical cavity detuning and input laser frequency.
  • Numerical simulations reveal antisymmetric temporal ripples between pulse pairs due to dispersion.
  • The electro-optic modulator in an optical resonator enables tunable picosecond pulse generation.

Conclusions:

  • Detuning and dispersion are critical parameters for controlling picosecond pulse properties in optical frequency combs.
  • The studied device offers a method for generating and manipulating high-repetition-rate picosecond pulses.
  • Understanding these effects is crucial for applications requiring precise pulse control.