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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

The Diffusion of Passive Tracers in Laminar Shear Flow
Published on: May 1, 2018
Effective transport in random shear flows
Marco Dentz1, Tanguy Le Borgne, Jesus Carrera
1Department of Geotechnical Engineering and Geosciences, Technical University of Catalonia (UPC), Barcelona, Spain. marco.dentz@upc.edu
Abstract:
We obtain an effective transport description for the superdiffusive motion of random walkers in stratified flow by projection of the process on the direction of stratification. The effective dimensionally reduced motion is shown to describe a correlated random walk characterized by the Lagrangian velocity correlation. We analyze the projected motion through exact analytical solutions for the distribution density for an arbitrary correlated Gaussian noise and derive an evolution equation for the one-point and conditional two-point displacement densities. The latter gives an explicit effective equation for superdiffusive transport in stratified random flow and demonstrates that the displacement density has a Gaussian scaling form for all times.
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