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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
Published on: June 8, 2018
Optical control in coupled two-electron quantum dots
L Saelen1, R Nepstad, I Degani
1Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, N-5007 Bergen, Norway.
We precisely control electron states in quantum dot molecules using tailored microwave pulses. This allows for faster transitions and the creation of oscillating charge states for advanced quantum applications.
Area of Science:
- Quantum physics
- Condensed matter physics
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Quantum dot molecules are nanoscale semiconductor structures.
- Controlling electron dynamics is crucial for quantum technologies.
- Electromagnetic fields can manipulate quantum states.
Purpose of the Study:
- To calculate the dynamics of two electrons in a 2D quantum dot molecule.
- To investigate the effect of time-dependent electromagnetic fields.
- To explore methods for controlling quantum states and transitions.
Main Methods:
- First-principles calculations of electron dynamics.
- Application of time-dependent electromagnetic fields, specifically microwave pulses.
- Optimal pulse control techniques.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated exclusive population of single states in the first excitation band using selected microwave pulses.
- Showed that optimal pulse control can decrease transition times.
- Created oscillating charge localized states through multiple pulse-induced transitions.
Conclusions:
- Tailored microwave pulses offer precise control over electron dynamics in quantum dot molecules.
- Optimal pulse control is effective for accelerating quantum transitions.
- This work paves the way for creating dynamic, controllable quantum states.
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