Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Preparation of Virus-Enriched Inoculum for Oral Infection of Honey Bees (Apis mellifera)
06:41

Preparation of Virus-Enriched Inoculum for Oral Infection of Honey Bees (Apis mellifera)

Published on: August 26, 2020

Venereal and vertical transmission of deformed wing virus in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)

J R de Miranda1, I Fries

  • 1Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala 750-07, Sweden. joachimdemiranda@yahoo.com

Journal of Invertebrate Pathology
|March 25, 2008
PubMed

More Related Videos

A Precise and Quantifiable Method for Collecting Hemolymph from Small Arthropods03:39

A Precise and Quantifiable Method for Collecting Hemolymph from Small Arthropods

Published on: April 28, 2023

Transmitting Plant Viruses Using Whiteflies10:22

Transmitting Plant Viruses Using Whiteflies

Published on: November 8, 2013

Related Concept Videos

Arboviral Encephalitis01:25

Arboviral Encephalitis

Arboviral encephalitis refers to brain inflammation caused by arthropod-borne viruses, particularly those transmitted through mosquito vectors. Among these, West Nile virus (WNV), a member of the Flaviviridae family, is a significant public health concern. WNV is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus. Human infection typically begins when an infected mosquito introduces the virus into the dermis during feeding. The primary transmission cycle involves birds as amplifying hosts...
Transmission of Pathogens01:24

Transmission of Pathogens

Pathogens spread from their reservoirs to susceptible hosts through three main routes: contact transmission, vehicle transmission, and vector transmission. Each route involves distinct mechanisms of transfer.Contact TransmissionThis category includes direct contact, indirect contact, and droplet transmission:Direct contact involves immediate physical interaction between individuals—such as a handshake—which can spread pathogens like Streptococcus pyogenes, the bacterium responsible for...
Viral Recombination00:57

Viral Recombination

Cells are sometimes infected by more than one virus at once. When two viruses disassemble to expose their genomes for replication in the same cell, similar regions of their genomes can pair together and exchange sequences in a process called recombination. Alternatively, viruses with segmented genomes can swap segments in a process called reassortment.