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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

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Protocols for C-Brick DNA Standard Assembly Using Cpf1
Published on: June 15, 2017
[PCR-based assembly of the DNA sequence coding for tetanus toxin C fragment]
Xiao-qiang Yang1, Jin-bao Wu, Bo Jiang
1Department of Gastroenterology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Command, Guangzhou 510010, China.
Summary
This study developed a PCR-based method to assemble the tetanus toxin C fragment (TETC) DNA sequence from synthesized oligodeoxyribonucleotides. This effective strategy enables in vitro synthesis of long DNA sequences for gene cloning and expression.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Synthetic Biology
- Genomics
Context:
- Gene synthesis is crucial for biotechnology and synthetic biology.
- Efficient assembly of long DNA sequences is a persistent challenge.
- The tetanus toxin C fragment (TETC) is a target for recombinant protein expression.
Purpose:
- To develop a novel PCR-based method for assembling the TETC DNA sequence.
- To synthesize a TETC gene optimized for expression in Lactococcus lactis.
- To enable efficient cloning and expression of the TETC gene.
Summary:
- A PCR-based gene assembly method was developed using numerous oligodeoxyribonucleotides (oligos).
- The TETC gene sequence was designed with codon optimization for Lactococcus lactis and specific restriction sites.
- The full-length TETC gene was successfully assembled from three fragments and cloned into a vector.
Impact:
- Demonstrates an effective strategy for in vitro synthesis of long DNA sequences.
- Provides a method for generating custom gene constructs for heterologous expression.
- Facilitates research in areas requiring tetanus toxin C fragment expression, such as vaccine development.
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Overview
Tetanus
Tetanus is a life-threatening neurological disorder characterized by persistent muscle contractions and spastic paralysis. It is caused by Clostridium tetani, a motile, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, obligate anaerobe. These bacteria produce terminal endospores, giving them a distinctive “lollipop” or “tennis-racket” appearance. They thrive in anaerobic environments, such as those found in deep puncture wounds.Once introduced into the body, the spores germinate into vegetative cells. These cells...

