Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the progression...

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health concern, primarily targeting the lungs and spreading through airborne transmission. Infection begins when aerosolized droplet nuclei, expelled by an individual with active TB, are inhaled by another person. These microscopic particles carry Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB. Upon reaching the alveoli, the bacilli are engulfed by alveolar macrophages. However, due to their specialized lipid-rich cell wall, these pathogens...

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Amoxicillin-Induced Aseptic Meningitis: 2 Case Reports and Appraisal of the Literature.

Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology·2019

Same author

BEECH: a dose-finding run-in followed by a randomised phase II study assessing the efficacy of AKT inhibitor capivasertib (AZD5363) combined with paclitaxel in patients with estrogen receptor-positive advanced or metastatic breast cancer, and in a PIK3CA mutant sub-population.

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology·2019

Same author

Effect of universal MODS access on pulmonary tuberculosis treatment outcomes in new patients in Peru.

Public health action·2014

Same author

Evaluation of solute binding to proteins and intra-protein distances from steady state fluorescence measurements.

Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology·2011

Same author

Urticaria and angioedema due to ingestion of carob gum: a case report.

Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology·2011

Same author

Allergy to quinolones: low cross-reactivity to levofloxacin.

Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology·2011

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Analysis of ¹⁸FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

Identifying an active case of tuberculosis.

G Williams¹, E Alarcon, S Jittimanee

¹International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France. williams@icn.ch

The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease : the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

|March 29, 2008

Summary

This guide details best practices for identifying active tuberculosis (TB) cases, emphasizing patient rapport and proper diagnostic procedures. Adherence ensures accurate diagnosis and timely treatment initiation for TB patients.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Analysis of ¹⁸FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

Area of Science:

Public Health
Infectious Disease Management
Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

Tuberculosis (TB) case detection faces significant challenges.
Effective identification of active TB cases is crucial for disease control.

Purpose of the Study:

To outline best practice standards for identifying active TB cases.
To address challenges in TB case detection and improve diagnostic accuracy.

Main Methods:

Focus on developing patient relationships from the initial encounter.
Guidance on assessing individuals with potential TB symptoms.
Detailed procedures for sputum collection for accurate diagnosis.

Main Results:

Standards emphasize healthcare worker familiarity with TB signs, symptoms, and risk factors.
Ensuring correct tests and high-quality sample collection for laboratory analysis.
Clear and correct documentation is vital for successful implementation.

Conclusions:

Successful implementation is measured by accurate, prompt reporting and case registration.
Continued patient attendance for treatment is a key indicator of success.
These standards aim to improve the overall TB case detection and management process.