Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Printed Glycan Array: A Sensitive Technique for the Analysis of the Repertoire of Circulating Anti-carbohydrate Antibodies in Small Animals
Published on: February 14, 2019
Application of carbohydrate array technology to antigen discovery and vaccine development
Oyindasola Oyelaran1, Jeffrey C Gildersleeve
1National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Center for Cancer Research, NIH, 376 Boyles Street, Building 376, Room 109, Frederick, MD 21702, USA. oyelarano@ncifcrf.gov
Carbohydrate arrays enable rapid, high-throughput screening of carbohydrate-protein interactions for vaccine development. This technology accelerates the discovery of carbohydrate antigens and evaluation of immune responses to vaccine candidates.
Area of Science:
- Glycoscience
- Immunology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Carbohydrate arrays are an emerging technology for analyzing molecular interactions.
- They immobilize diverse carbohydrate structures on a solid support for efficient analysis.
- This platform facilitates the study of carbohydrate-protein, carbohydrate-cell, and carbohydrate-virus interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the application of carbohydrate arrays in vaccine development.
- To discuss their utility in discovering and characterizing carbohydrate antigens.
- To explain their role in assessing immune responses and identifying key reagents for vaccines.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing carbohydrate arrays for high-throughput screening.
- Characterizing carbohydrate antigens using array-based assays.
- Evaluating immune responses to vaccine candidates via array analysis.
- Identifying and characterizing essential reagents for vaccine formulation.
Main Results:
- Carbohydrate arrays enable efficient discovery and characterization of carbohydrate antigens.
- They are effective in evaluating immune responses to potential vaccine candidates.
- The technology aids in identifying and characterizing crucial reagents for vaccine development.
Conclusions:
- Carbohydrate array technology is a powerful tool for advancing vaccine development.
- Despite being in early stages, it shows significant potential for accelerating the vaccine creation process.
- This platform offers a high-throughput, low-material approach to key aspects of vaccine research.
Related Concept Videos
Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity
Complete Antigens
Complete antigens possess both immunogenicity and reactivity.
Diversity of Antigen Receptors
Before encountering any antigen, lymphocytes express these receptors. On B cells, the antigen receptor is a membrane-bound antibody molecule called BCR; on T cells, it is a T cell receptor or TCR. B and T cell receptors are composed of two...
Hybridoma Technology
Hybridoma Selection
Commonly used fusion techniques — electroporation, polyethylene glycol...
Antigen Presenting Cells
T cells require the help of antigen-presenting cells (APCs), which process foreign antigens into smaller fragments that can be recognized by T cells. These APCs are highly specialized cells that efficiently internalize antigens...
Vaccinations
