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[Anthropometric study on Down syndrome in Taiwan].
1Department of Pediatrics, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, R.O.C.
Summary
Chinese children with Down syndrome are shorter than their peers but have similar weight. This study provides growth charts for monitoring their development.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Genetics
- Anthropometry
Context:
- Previous anthropometric studies on Down syndrome were primarily conducted in non-Chinese populations.
- There was a need for specific growth data for Chinese children with Down syndrome.
Purpose:
- To establish anthropometric reference data (height and weight) for ethnic Chinese children with Down syndrome.
- To compare the growth patterns of Chinese children with Down syndrome to normal children.
Summary:
- Data from 496 Chinese children with Down syndrome in Taiwan were analyzed, including 1624 height and 1208 weight measurements.
- Ethnic Chinese children with Down syndrome were found to be significantly shorter than normal children.
- Mean weight did not significantly differ from normal children; centile charts for stature and weight assessment are provided.
Impact:
- Provides essential growth charts for clinical assessment and monitoring of Chinese children with Down syndrome.
- Contributes to a better understanding of the anthropometric characteristics of this population.
- Facilitates early identification of growth deviations and timely intervention.