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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection
Published on: March 28, 2025
Balloon angioplasty with stenting to correct a functionally interrupted aorta: A case report with three-year
Tamara M Musso1, Michael C Slack, Todd T Nowlen
1Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Insights
A severe aortic coarctation in a teen was treated by creating a new lumen and stenting. This successful intervention relieved the obstruction and hypertension.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Radiology
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Aortic coarctation is a congenital heart defect characterized by narrowing of the aorta.
- Severe coarctation can lead to significant hypertension and cardiovascular complications.
- Complete luminal obliteration presents a unique surgical challenge.
Observation:
- A 16-year-old male presented with upper extremity hypertension.
- Imaging revealed a severe discrete coarctation with complete thoracic aorta obstruction.
- This condition functionally interrupted the aorta.
Findings:
- A novel fluoroscopically guided technique was employed to perforate the obstruction.
- A neo-aortic lumen was successfully created.
- Balloon angioplasty and stent placement resolved the coarctation, relieving hypertension.
Implications:
- This minimally invasive approach offers a potential solution for complex aortic coarctation.
- Successful stenting provides a pathway for improved blood flow and long-term outcomes.
- Further research into long-term efficacy and potential complications is warranted.
Abstract:
A 16-year-old male presenting with upper extremity hypertension was found to have a severe form of discrete coarctation with complete luminal obliteration, causing a functional interruption of the thoracic aorta. Fluoroscopically guided perforation of the obstruction and creation of a neo-aortic lumen was performed. This was followed by balloon angioplasty and stent placement, successfully relieving the coarctation. The procedural method, acute and late follow-up results, and a discussion of the potential risks and benefits are presented.
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