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1Department of Nutritional Sciences, School of Health Related Professions, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 65 Bergen Street, Room 157, Newark, NJ 07101-1709, USA. diane.radler@umdnj.edu
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)
|April 4, 2008
Summary
Many dental patients use dietary supplements, which can impact oral health treatments. Dentists should inquire about supplement use to ensure safe and effective patient care.
Area of Science:
- Integrative medicine
- Oral health
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Growing sales of dietary supplements in the US.
- Increased likelihood of dental patients using supplements.
- Need for clinical consideration of supplement safety, efficacy, and contraindications.
Purpose of the Study:
- Review the background of dietary supplements.
- Highlight popular over-the-counter supplements.
- Address safety, efficacy, and contraindications in clinical practice.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on common dietary supplement effectiveness.
- Analysis of supplement mechanisms of action and drug interactions.
- Assessment of supplements within oral health care context.
Main Results:
- Dietary supplement use is prevalent among dental patients.
- Some supplements are effective and safe.
- Biological activity of supplements may interfere with treatments or medications.
Conclusions:
- Oral health care professionals must ascertain patients' supplement use.
- Evaluate supplements for potential treatment interference.
- Utilize provided resources for further information.
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