Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Standards of Care II

Standards of Care II

Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's cancer...

Ethical Dilemmas I

Ethical Dilemmas I

Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...

Ethical Dilemmas II

Ethical Dilemmas II

Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Pearls for surviving unprecedented healthcare challenges: Qualitative research responses from nurses.

Nursing·2023

Same author

Perceptions of providing nursing care during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Nursing·2023

Same author

President's Message.

Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management·2023

Same author

Blast from the past: A night with my nursing cap.

Nursing·2022

Same author

Nurses' Values and Perspectives on Medical Aid in Dying: A Survey of Nurses in the United States.

Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association·2021

Same author

Children's Hospital Ambulatory Response to the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic.

The Journal of ambulatory care management·2021

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Transauricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation and Electroencephalographic Assessment in Disorders of Consciousness

Transauricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation and Electroencephalographic Assessment in Disorders of Consciousness

Published on: July 11, 2025

Do psychiatric advance directives protect autonomy?

Marcia Sue DeWolf Bosek¹, Marcia Ellen Ring, Rebecca F Cady

¹Department of Clinical Ethics, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT 05401, USA. Marcia.Bosek@vtmednet.org

JONA'S Healthcare Law, Ethics and Regulation

|April 5, 2008

Summary

A psychiatric advance directive (PAD) is a legal document for mental health care wishes. Completing a PAD promotes autonomy and well-being, but more research is needed on its clinical consequences.

More Related Videos

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Published on: April 23, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Transauricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation and Electroencephalographic Assessment in Disorders of Consciousness

Transauricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation and Electroencephalographic Assessment in Disorders of Consciousness

Published on: July 11, 2025

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Published on: April 23, 2014

Area of Science:

Psychiatry
Legal Studies
Bioethics

Background:

A psychiatric advance directive (PAD) is a legal document enabling individuals to outline future mental health treatment preferences.
PADs aim to uphold patient autonomy, ensure authentic self-expression, minimize harm, and promote beneficence in mental health care.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore the advantages of completing a psychiatric advance directive (PAD).
To identify potential positive and negative consequences of PAD completion and implementation in clinical settings.

Main Methods:

This study synthesizes existing literature and clinical observations regarding psychiatric advance directives.
Qualitative analysis of documented patient experiences and clinician perspectives.

Main Results:

Key benefits of PADs include enhanced patient autonomy and alignment with personal values.
Potential challenges in PAD implementation require further investigation.

Conclusions:

Psychiatric advance directives offer significant benefits for patient-centered mental health care.
Further research is essential to fully understand and address the clinical implications of PADs.