[The ostomy support team. A reality for ostomates]
V Scripcariu1, Elena Dajbog, I Radu
1Clinica a III-a Chirurgie, Facultatea de Medicină, Universitatea de Medicină si Farmacie "Gr.T. Popa", Iaşi.
Summary
This paper discusses surgical stomas, which create an opening in the abdomen for waste diversion. It emphasizes the need for a trained ostomy support team to manage these stomas effectively.
Area of Science:
- Surgical interventions and gastrointestinal health.
Context:
- Surgical stomas, derived from the Greek word for 'mouth' or 'opening,' are created on the abdominal wall for various reasons.
- These stomas can be temporary or permanent, required at any age, and located anywhere on the abdomen.
- Indications for stoma creation include colon, rectal, and anal cancer, diverticular disease, Crohn's disease, ischemic bowel, volvulus, trauma, Hirschsprung disease, imperforate anus, and fecal incontinence.
Purpose:
- To assess the management of fecal stomas.
- To highlight the necessity of a specialized and trained ostomy support team for optimal patient care.
Summary:
- The paper reviews the diverse applications and characteristics of surgical stomas.
- It identifies a wide range of digestive pathologies necessitating stoma formation.
- The core focus is on evaluating current stoma management strategies and advocating for dedicated support teams.
Impact:
- Improved patient outcomes through specialized ostomy care.
- Enhanced understanding of stoma management protocols.
- Potential for reduced complications and better quality of life for individuals with stomas.
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An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
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