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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Multiplex PCR Assay for Typing of Staphylococcal Cassette Chromosome Mec Types I to V in Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Published on: September 5, 2013
spa typing directly from a mecA, spa and pvl multiplex PCR assay-a cost-effective improvement for
A R Larsen1, M Stegger, M Sørum
1National Centre for Antimicrobials and Infection Control, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. arl@ssi.dk
Abstract:
Rapid detection and typing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus are important components of infection control programmes. A protocol is described that enables sequencing of the spa gene fragment directly from a multiplex PCR targeting the clinically relevant mecA, pvl and spa genes, resulting in high-throughput characterisation of S. aureus. Implementation of the method in the Danish national reference laboratory has markedly reduced the use of reagents and the requirement for hands-on time, and has also provided fast typing results. In addition, the method reduces the risk of sample mishandling.
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