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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Investigation of Early Plasma Evolution Induced by Ultrashort Laser Pulses
Published on: July 2, 2012
Oxygen plasma flow properties deduced from laser-induced fluorescence and probe measurements
Stefan Löhle1, Christoph Eichhorn, Andreas Steinbeck
1German Aerospace Center, Pfaffenwaldring 38-40, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany. stefan.loehle@dlr.de
Abstract:
Estimation of the local dissociation degree and the local mass-specific enthalpy of a pure oxygen plasma flow determined mainly from laser-induced fluorescence measurements are reported. Measurements have been conducted for several generator parameters in an inductively heated plasma wind tunnel. Additional probe measurements of total pressure together with the deduced translational temperature are used to estimate the local mass-specific enthalpy. For a reference condition, full dissociation has been measured. The measured translational temperature of atomic oxygen for this condition is T = 3500 K. Subsequently, the local mass-specific enthalpy has been derived using these local density and temperature measurements. For the reference condition the estimated value of h = 27 MJ/kg is in good agreement with the probe measurements and results from diode laser absorption spectroscopy.
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