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Appendiceal mucocele: case reports and review of current literature
Kemal Karakaya1, Figen Barut, Ali-Ugur Emre
1Department of General Surgery, Zonguldak Karaelmas Universite Hastanesi, Zonguldak 67600, Turkey. knkarakaya@gmail.com
Abstract:
The mucocele of the appendix is an uncommon disorder which is often asymptomatic but sometimes causes acute appendicitis-like symptoms. Sometimes, patients with mucocele can present with confusing symptoms. Preoperative suspicion and diagnosis of appendiceal mucocele are important. Ultrasonography and computed tomography are useful tools for the diagnosis of appendiceal mucocele. It may be also recognised by colonoscopy as a smooth submucosal lesion of the cecum. Optimal management of the mucocele could be achieved through accurate preoperative diagnosis. Preoperative diagnosis is a major component for minimizing intra-operative and post-operative complications. We herein report five cases and discuss the diagnostic methods and surgical treatment.
Insights
Appendiceal mucocele, a rare condition, often presents asymptomatically but can mimic appendicitis. Accurate preoperative diagnosis using imaging is crucial for effective surgical management and minimizing complications.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Mucocele of the appendix is an uncommon gastrointestinal disorder.
- It can be asymptomatic or present with symptoms mimicking acute appendicitis.
Observation:
- Patients may exhibit confusing symptoms, complicating preoperative diagnosis.
- Imaging modalities like ultrasonography and computed tomography are valuable diagnostic tools.
- Colonoscopy can identify it as a submucosal cecal lesion.
Findings:
- Accurate preoperative diagnosis of appendiceal mucocele is essential.
- Early and correct diagnosis aids in planning optimal surgical treatment.
Implications:
- Minimizing intra-operative and post-operative complications relies on precise preoperative diagnosis.
- This case series discusses diagnostic methods and surgical treatment for appendiceal mucocele.
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