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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Single-Port Robotic-assisted Transaxillary Breast-conserving Surgery: A Prospective, Single-arm, Non-randomized Phase IIa Clinical Trial
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Providing effective support for patients facing disfiguring surgery.

Ben Bowers1

  • 1Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge.

British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing)
|April 17, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Head and neck cancer surgery can cause facial disfigurements, impacting patients emotionally. Nurses play a vital role in assessing emotional adaptation and facilitating coping skills for better adjustment and quality of life.

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Published on: August 19, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Plastic Surgery
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Head and neck cancer surgery frequently results in significant facial disfigurements.
  • Patient adaptation to altered appearance varies widely, influenced by coping skills and social support.
  • Emotional distress, social isolation, and depression are potential consequences of disfigurement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the crucial role of nurses in assessing patients' emotional adaptation to post-surgical facial disfigurements.
  • To emphasize the importance of nursing interventions in facilitating patients' coping mechanisms and social confidence.
  • To underscore the necessity of connecting patients and families with ongoing support systems before hospital discharge.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative assessment of patient and family concerns through active listening by nurses.
  • Facilitation of practical coping skills development.
  • Identification and referral to ongoing support services.

Main Results:

  • Nurses are well-positioned to identify patients struggling with emotional adaptation to disfigurement.
  • Proactive nursing support can significantly improve patient recovery and quality of life.
  • Early intervention and connection to support resources are key to successful adjustment.

Conclusions:

  • Nurses are integral to the emotional recovery process for head and neck cancer patients with facial disfigurements.
  • Empowering patients with coping skills and social confidence aids in adjusting to altered appearance.
  • Seamless transition to post-discharge support is critical for sustained patient well-being.