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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Colorectal Cancer Cell Surface Protein Profiling Using an Antibody Microarray and Fluorescence Multiplexing
Published on: September 25, 2011
[Antibody treatment in colorectal cancer--what the surgeon needs to know]
A Thalheimer1, B Illert, P Reimer
1Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik I, Zentrum Operative Medizin der Universitätsklinik Würzburg. Thalheimer_S@chirurgie.uni-wuerzburg.de
Abstract:
Advances in the medical treatment of colorectal cancer patients have resulted in considerable improvements through the introduction of new cytotoxic drugs. The significant progress in molecular and tumour biology has produced a great number of targeted, tumour-specific, monoclonal antibodies that are now in various stages of clinical development. Two of these antibodies, cetuximab (Erbitux) und bevacizumab (Avastin), directed against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and the vascular epithelial growth factor (VEGF), respectively, have recently been approved for use in metastatic colorectal cancer. The combination of well-known and newly developed cytotoxic agents with monoclonal antibodies makes the medical treatment of colorectal cancer patients considerably more complex, but also provides additional therapeutic strategies for patients in advanced stages of disease.
Insights
New targeted therapies, including monoclonal antibodies like cetuximab and bevacizumab, are improving colorectal cancer treatment. Combining these with traditional drugs offers advanced therapeutic options for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Medical Biotechnology
Background:
- Colorectal cancer treatment has advanced with new cytotoxic drugs.
- Molecular and tumor biology progress yields targeted monoclonal antibodies.
- Cetuximab and bevacizumab are approved for metastatic colorectal cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review advances in colorectal cancer treatment.
- To discuss the role of monoclonal antibodies in therapy.
- To highlight new therapeutic strategies for advanced disease.
Main Methods:
- Review of current cytotoxic agents.
- Analysis of molecular and tumor biology advancements.
- Evaluation of approved monoclonal antibodies: cetuximab and bevacizumab.
Main Results:
- New cytotoxic drugs have improved patient outcomes.
- Targeted monoclonal antibodies show promise in clinical development.
- Cetuximab (anti-EGFR) and bevacizumab (anti-VEGF) are approved for metastatic colorectal cancer.
Conclusions:
- Combining cytotoxic agents with monoclonal antibodies increases treatment complexity.
- These combined strategies provide additional therapeutic options for advanced colorectal cancer patients.
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