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Related Concept Videos

Overview of the Skull01:08

Overview of the Skull

The cranium (skull) is the skeletal structure of the head that supports the face and protects the brain. It is subdivided into the facial bones and the brain case, or cranial vault. The facial bones underlie the facial structures, form the nasal cavity, enclose the eyeballs, and support the teeth of the upper and lower jaws.
The cranial vault surrounds and protects the brain and houses the middle and inner ear structures. This cavity is bounded superiorly by the rounded top of the skull, which...
Sutures of the Skull01:22

Sutures of the Skull

The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View01:14

Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View

The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
Cranial Bones: Lateral View01:27

Cranial Bones: Lateral View

The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...

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The ectopic mandibular canines can start tooth formation in three different locations: a case series study based on single orthopantomograms from 47 individuals.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Imaging Glioma Initiation In Vivo Through a Polished and Reinforced Thin-skull Cranial Window
09:44

Imaging Glioma Initiation In Vivo Through a Polished and Reinforced Thin-skull Cranial Window

Published on: November 20, 2012

Skull thickness in patients with skeletal deep bite.

P E Jacobsen1, I Kjaer, L Sonnesen

  • 1Community Dental Service, Herlev, Denmark.

Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research
|April 18, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Patients with skeletal deep bite exhibit thicker skulls compared to those with normal occlusion. This finding is crucial for planning orthodontic and orthognathic treatments.

Area of Science:

  • Craniofacial morphology
  • Orthodontics

Background:

  • Skull thickness in relation to skeletal deep bite is not well-documented.
  • Skeletal deep bite presents unique craniofacial characteristics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate and compare skull thickness in individuals with skeletal deep bite versus those with neutral occlusion.
  • To establish baseline data for craniofacial morphology in deep bite patients.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective case-control study design.
  • Involved 36 participants: 18 with skeletal deep bite and 18 controls with neutral occlusion.
  • Skull thickness measurements were analyzed.

Main Results:

  • No significant gender-based differences in skull thickness were observed.

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Thinned-skull Cortical Window Technique for In Vivo Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging

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  • Skull thickness was significantly greater in the skeletal deep bite group compared to the control group (p < 0.05).

    • Conclusions:

    • Individuals with skeletal deep bite possess a thicker skull compared to those with normal craniofacial morphology.
    • This anatomical difference has implications for treatment planning in orthodontics and orthognathic surgery.