Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 7, 2025

05:15
Grossing of Non-neoplastic Globes, Including Fetal Eyes
Published on: May 30, 2025
235
Pediatric ocular trauma in Taiwan.
Ching-Hsing Lee1, Wan-Ya Su, Lan Lee
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Gueishan Township, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
Chang Gung Medical Journal
|April 19, 2008
Summary
Pediatric ocular trauma, often caused by falls and sharp objects, can lead to visual impairment. Many injuries are preventable through public education and awareness campaigns.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Trauma
- Public Health
Background:
- Ocular trauma presents a significant health concern in pediatric populations.
- Understanding demographic, etiologic, and prophylactic factors is crucial for prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate demographic, etiologic, and prophylactic factors of pediatric ocular trauma.
- To assess the outcomes of ocular trauma in children treated at a tertiary care center.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of medical charts.
- Inclusion criteria: patients aged 15 or younger with ocular trauma.
- Study period: July 2003 to June 2004 at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan.
Main Results:
- 228 children studied; boys more affected than girls (151:77).
- Closed globe injury (78.1%) was most common, followed by burns (15.4%).
- Falls were the leading cause; sharp objects caused open globe injuries, leading to visual impairment in 3 patients.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric ocular trauma is linked to visual loss.
- A significant proportion of these injuries are preventable.
- Public education, awareness, and prompt management are vital for optimal visual outcomes.

