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The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT): An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
Published on: June 30, 2014
Physical activity and its measurement and determinants in multiple sclerosis
1Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA. robmotl@uiuc.edu
Minerva Medica
|April 24, 2008
Summary
Individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) are significantly inactive, a concerning trend. Research confirms reliable methods to measure physical activity in MS, highlighting symptom-related barriers to exercise.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Science
- Public Health
Background:
- Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease impacting physical function.
- Physical inactivity is prevalent in the general population and is a significant concern for individuals with MS.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current research on physical activity behavior in individuals with MS.
- To examine the measurement tools and key determinants of physical activity in this population.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review of studies on physical activity in multiple sclerosis.
- Analysis of research on objective and self-report measurement validity.
- Examination of identified determinants of physical activity behavior.
Main Results:
- Individuals with MS exhibit significantly lower physical activity levels compared to healthy populations.
- Measurement of physical activity in MS is now supported by evidence of valid objective and self-report instruments.
- Emerging research identifies disease-related symptoms as key factors contributing to inactivity.
Conclusions:
- Reliable measurement tools are available for assessing physical activity in MS.
- Understanding determinants, particularly symptoms, is crucial for developing targeted interventions.
- Promoting physical activity in MS can lead to significant physiological and psychological benefits.

