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Published on: May 20, 2022
Generation of a reporter mouse line expressing Akt and EGFP upon Cre-mediated recombination
Lynda Elghazi1, Aaron J Weiss, Aaron P Gould
1Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Metabolism and Lipid Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri 63110-1010, USA.
Abstract:
The serine-threonine kinase Akt regulates multiple biological processes. An important strategy to study Akt signaling in different tissues is targeted activation of this pathway in vivo. The current studies describe the generation of a mouse model that combines a double reporter system with activation of a constitutively active form of Akt1 (caAkt) in a Cre-dependent manner. Before Cre recombination, these mice express LacZ during development as well as in most adult tissues. After Cre-mediated excision of the LacZ reporter, functionality of the transgene was demonstrated by expression of the caAkt mutant along with the second reporter, EGFP in different pancreatic compartments and in the nervous system. This animal model provides a critical reagent for assessing the effects of Akt activation in specific tissues. The lineage-tracing properties provide a useful tool to study the role of Akt signaling in regulation of differentiation programs during development and plasticity of mature tissues.
Insights
Researchers developed a novel mouse model for studying the serine-threonine kinase Akt signaling pathway. This model allows targeted activation of constitutively active Akt1 (caAkt) in specific tissues, aiding research into development and tissue plasticity.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Signaling
- Genetics
Background:
- The serine-threonine kinase Akt is a crucial regulator of diverse biological processes.
- Studying Akt signaling in specific tissues requires targeted in vivo activation strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To generate a versatile mouse model for conditional and tissue-specific activation of Akt signaling.
- To enable lineage tracing and functional studies of Akt in various biological contexts.
Main Methods:
- Development of a Cre-dependent mouse model incorporating a double reporter system (LacZ and EGFP).
- Constitutively active Akt1 (caAkt) expression is induced upon Cre-mediated recombination.
- Demonstration of caAkt and EGFP expression in pancreatic and nervous system tissues.
Main Results:
- The generated mouse model successfully expresses LacZ in a broad range of tissues prior to Cre recombination.
- Post-Cre recombination, the model exhibits caAkt and EGFP expression in specific pancreatic compartments and neural tissues.
- The dual reporter system effectively visualizes Cre-mediated gene activation and lineage tracing.
Conclusions:
- This novel mouse model serves as a critical tool for investigating the physiological roles of Akt signaling.
- The lineage-tracing capability facilitates the study of Akt in developmental differentiation and mature tissue plasticity.
- The model offers a powerful platform for dissecting Akt-dependent pathways in a spatially and temporally controlled manner.
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