Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Abdominal Aorta01:25

Abdominal Aorta

Once the aorta traverses the diaphragmatic plane at the aortic hiatus, it is known as the abdominal aorta. This anatomical structure is positioned leftward of the spinal column, encased within a cocoon of adipose tissue behind the peritoneal cavity. It terminates at the L4 vertebra, where it splits into the common iliac arteries. Prior to this bifurcation, the abdominal aorta gives rise to several vital branches.
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
The Arch of Aorta01:10

The Arch of Aorta

The coronary arteries, originating from the ascending aorta, bifurcate from two sinuses located within the ascending aorta. Positioned just above the aortic semilunar valve, these sinuses house essential aortic baroreceptors and chemoreceptors, crucial for maintaining cardiac function. The left coronary artery and the right coronary artery branch off from the left posterior and anterior aortic sinuses, respectively.
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
Arteries of the Head and Neck01:26

Arteries of the Head and Neck

The human body's intricate network of arteries ensures that every organ system receives the necessary oxygen and nutrients for optimal function. The arterial network in the head and neck region is particularly complex, providing vital blood flow to the brain, eyes, and other critical structures. Prominent arteries in this region include the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries.
The internal carotid arteries supply blood to the anterior portion of the cerebrum. They enter the...
Thoracic Aorta01:15

Thoracic Aorta

The thoracic section of the aorta begins at the T5 vertebra and extends to the T12 level at the diaphragm, initially progressing through the mediastinum to the left of the spinal column. Throughout its course in the thoracic segment, the thoracic aorta emits various offshoots known collectively as visceral and parietal branches. The branches that predominantly supply blood to visceral organs are termed visceral branches and include bronchial, pericardial, esophageal, and mediastinal arteries,...
The Aorta01:14

The Aorta

The aorta is the largest artery in the human body. It originates from the left ventricle of the heart and extends down to the abdomen, where it splits into two smaller arteries. Structurally, it can be divided into four main parts: the ascending aorta, the aortic arch, the thoracic aorta, and the abdominal aorta.
The average diameter of the aorta is approximately 2-3 cm, but the size can vary depending on the section of the aorta and the individual's age, sex, and body size. The aorta is...
Spinal Nerves: Anatomy01:23

Spinal Nerves: Anatomy

Spinal nerves are pivotal conduits in the nervous system, bridging the central nervous system (CNS) with the peripheral nervous system (PNS). These nerves enable a complex communication network between the brain, spinal cord, and the rest of the body, facilitating sensory input, motor output, and autonomic functions.
There are 31 bilateral pairs of spinal nerves, each emerging from the spinal cord through the intervertebral foramina—openings between adjacent vertebrae. These nerves are...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Can permanent cell lines originate from low-grade astrocytomas: overgrowth of "glia-like" cells in pilocytic and fibrillary (diffuse) astrocytoma cultures.

Bratislavske lekarske listy·2021
Same author

Isolated "Tillaux" fracture in adulthood: rarity where the key of success is not to miss it.

Bratislavske lekarske listy·2020
Same author

[Evaluation of a Combination of Waveform Amplitude Latency and Decrease of Waveform Amplitude Magnitude during Spinal Surgery in Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring of Transcranial Motor Evoked Potentials and Its Incidence on Postoperative Neurological Deficit].

Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca·2020
Same author

Short-term effect of the demonstration of human dissection and excursion on students´ ideas about the human organ systems: a Slovak experience.

Bratislavske lekarske listy·2019
Same author

The influence of anesthesia on intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during spinal surgeries.

Bratislavske lekarske listy·2019
Same author

Fertility maintenance in male oncological patients: current state and future perspectives.

Bratislavske lekarske listy·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

An Approach to Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta
07:12

An Approach to Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta

Published on: September 8, 2023

A variable origin of the vertebral artery.

E Kubikova1, M Osvaldova, P Mizerakova

  • 1Institute of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia. eliska.kubikova@fmed.uniba.sk

Bratislavske Lekarske Listy
|May 2, 2008
PubMed
Summary

A rare anatomical variation, the vertebral artery originating from the aortic arch, was identified during a routine dissection. This finding is compared with established anatomical literature on vertebral artery origins.

More Related Videos

Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit
07:04

Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit

Published on: April 15, 2021

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling
16:43

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling

Published on: March 3, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 5, 2026

An Approach to Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta
07:12

An Approach to Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta

Published on: September 8, 2023

Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit
07:04

Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit

Published on: April 15, 2021

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling
16:43

Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling

Published on: March 3, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Anatomical variations
  • Human anatomy
  • Vascular anatomy

Background:

  • The vertebral artery typically arises from the subclavian artery.
  • Anomalous origins of the vertebral artery are uncommon but documented.
  • Understanding vascular variations is crucial for surgical and diagnostic procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of an anomalous vertebral artery originating from the aortic arch.
  • To compare this variation with known anatomical literature.
  • To contribute to the documentation of vertebral artery anomalies.

Main Methods:

  • Case report methodology.
  • Gross anatomical dissection of a cadaver.
  • Comparative analysis with anatomical atlases and literature.

Main Results:

  • A unilateral anomalous vertebral artery arising directly from the aortic arch was observed.
  • This variation was documented and compared to standard anatomical descriptions.
  • Literature review confirmed the rarity and potential clinical significance of such variations.

Conclusions:

  • Anomalous vertebral artery origins, such as arising from the aortic arch, represent significant anatomical variations.
  • Such findings underscore the importance of detailed anatomical knowledge in clinical practice.
  • This case adds to the existing body of knowledge on vertebral artery anomalies.