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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Cell Aggregation Assays to Evaluate the Binding of the Drosophila Notch with Trans-Ligands and its Inhibition by Cis-Ligands
Published on: January 2, 2018
A Wingless and Notch double-repression mechanism regulates G1-S transition in the Drosophila wing
Héctor Herranz1, Lidia Pérez, Francisco A Martín
1ICREA and Institute for Research in Biomedicine, Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract:
The control of tissue growth and patterning is orchestrated in various multicellular tissues by the coordinated activity of the signalling molecules Wnt/Wingless (Wg) and Notch, and mutations in these pathways can cause cancer. The role of these molecules in the control of cell proliferation and the crosstalk between their corresponding pathways remain poorly understood. Crosstalk between Notch and Wg has been proposed to organize pattern and growth in the Drosophila wing primordium. Here we report that Wg and Notch act in a surprisingly linear pathway to control G1-S progression. We present evidence that these molecules exert their function by regulating the expression of the dmyc proto-oncogene and the bantam micro-RNA, which positively modulated the activity of the E2F transcription factor. Our results demonstrate that Notch acts in this cellular context as a repressor of cell-cycle progression and Wg has a permissive role in alleviating Notch-mediated repression of G1-S progression in wing cells.
Insights
Wnt/Wingless (Wg) and Notch signaling pathways control tissue growth. This study reveals they act linearly to regulate cell cycle progression by modulating dmyc and bantam microRNA, impacting cancer development.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Biology
- Cell Signaling
- Cancer Biology
Background:
- Tissue growth and patterning rely on Wnt/Wingless (Wg) and Notch signaling pathways.
- Mutations in these pathways are linked to cancer, but their precise roles in cell proliferation and pathway crosstalk are unclear.
- Previous research suggested Notch and Wg crosstalk organizes pattern and growth in Drosophila wing development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the linear pathway and molecular mechanisms by which Wnt/Wingless (Wg) and Notch signaling control cell-cycle progression.
- To investigate the roles of dmyc proto-oncogene and bantam micro-RNA in this pathway.
- To understand how Notch and Wg signaling influence G1-S progression in Drosophila wing cells.
Main Methods:
- Investigated the signaling interactions between Wnt/Wingless (Wg) and Notch pathways in Drosophila wing primordia.
- Analyzed the regulation of dmyc proto-oncogene and bantam micro-RNA expression by Wg and Notch.
- Assessed the impact of these molecules on E2F transcription factor activity and G1-S cell-cycle progression.
Main Results:
- Wnt/Wingless (Wg) and Notch signaling function in a linear pathway to control G1-S cell-cycle progression.
- Wg and Notch regulate the expression of dmyc and bantam micro-RNA.
- These molecules positively modulate E2F transcription factor activity, with Notch repressing cell-cycle progression and Wg alleviating this repression.
Conclusions:
- Notch signaling acts as a repressor of cell-cycle progression in Drosophila wing cells.
- Wnt/Wingless (Wg) signaling plays a permissive role, relieving Notch-mediated repression of G1-S progression.
- The coordinated action of Wg, Notch, dmyc, and bantam micro-RNA is crucial for controlling cell proliferation and tissue patterning.
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