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Related Concept Videos

Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
Cognition and Behavior01:23

Cognition and Behavior

Social psychology examines the complex interplay between individual mental processes and social interactions. Historically, the field was divided into two domains: social behavior and social cognition. Researchers focusing on social behavior analyzed actions within social contexts, such as conformity, aggression, or cooperation. Meanwhile, social cognition researchers investigated how people perceive, interpret, and mentally represent their social environments. However, modern perspectives no...
Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes01:15

Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes

Cognitive processes affect social behavior by guiding how individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to social stimuli. These mental processes enable individuals to assess others' behaviors, attribute causes to their actions, and form expectations based on past experiences.Causes of Behavior and Social JudgmentsIndividuals determine the causes of others' behaviors by distinguishing between personal traits and external circumstances. For example, if a friend frequently arrives late, an...
Language01:16

Language

Language is a unique communication system that uses words and systematic rules to organize and transmit information. Unlike other forms of communication, which may involve postures, movements, odors, or vocalizations, language relies on symbols and grammar. This makes human communication distinct from that of other species, who also communicate but do not use language in the same way humans do.
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
Introducing Social Perception01:29

Introducing Social Perception

Perceiving others accurately is fundamental to effective communication and relationship-building. Social perception, a key concept in social psychology, refers to the cognitive processes through which individuals gather and interpret information about others to understand their actions, intentions, and motivations. This process extends beyond spoken words and overt behaviors, incorporating subtle nonverbal cues and contextual factors.Nonverbal Cues and Their SignificanceNonverbal cues play a...
Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior01:28

Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior

Automatic processing refers to the cognitive operations that occur without conscious intent or awareness, playing a fundamental role in shaping social cognition and behavior. These processes enable individuals to navigate complex social environments efficiently by relying on mental shortcuts and pre-existing knowledge structures known as schemas. One of the most influential mechanisms underlying automatic processing is priming, which subtly activates mental representations through exposure to...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems
08:42

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems

Published on: May 5, 2015

Language, meaning, and social cognition.

Thomas M Holtgraves1, Yoshihisa Kashima

  • 1Ball State University, Muncie, IN 47306, USA. 00t0holtgrav@bsu.edu

Personality and Social Psychology Review : an Official Journal of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc
|May 6, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Language is a key tool in social cognition, shaping meaning-making and influencing social interactions. Its use can lead to unintended consequences, impacting cultural differences in how we understand each other.

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Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems
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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Linguistics
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Social cognition research often overlooks the pivotal role of language.
  • Meaningful social interaction is fundamentally about constructing and exchanging meaning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight language as a semiotic tool for meaning-making in social cognition.
  • To explore the reciprocal effects of language use on social cognition and cultural differences.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of language as a collaborative meaning-making process.
  • Examination of the influence of language use on individual and collective meaning representation.

Main Results:

  • Language use collaboratively shapes meaning representation for speakers, listeners, and groups.
  • Language and social cognition exhibit reciprocal long-term effects.

Conclusions:

  • Language is a crucial semiotic tool in social cognition with potential for unintended consequences.
  • Language use significantly impacts the development and persistence of cultural variations in social cognition.