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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
Cell-mediated Immune Responses01:40

Cell-mediated Immune Responses

Overview
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention01:30

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention

Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...
Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...

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Determinants of virological outcomes in kidney transplant recipients treated with maribavir for refractory cytomegalovirus infection.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2025
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End-to-side versus end-to-end uretero-ureteral anastomosis in preemptive kidney transplantation from living donors: A monocentric experience.

Progres en urologie : journal de l'Association francaise d'urologie et de la Societe francaise d'urologie·2023
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Specificities of Meningitis and Meningo-Encephalitis After Kidney Transplantation: A French Retrospective Cohort Study.

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Acute kidney injury after valacyclovir administration for prevention of congenital cytomegalovirus infection.

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Renal and overall outcomes of double-positive (ANCA and anti-GBM antibodies) patients compared to ANCA-associated vasculitis patients with severe renal involvement: A multicenter retrospective study with systematic renal pathology analysis.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Trans-vivo Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Assay for Antigen Specific Regulation
11:49

Trans-vivo Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Assay for Antigen Specific Regulation

Published on: May 2, 2013

[Immunosuppression in kidney transplantation].

C Legendre1, J Zuber, D Anglicheau

  • 1Service de transplantation rénale adulte, Hôpital Necker, 149, rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France. christophe.legendre@nck.aphp.fr

Annales D'Urologie
|May 7, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Kidney transplantation offers improved quality of life and survival compared to dialysis for end-stage renal failure patients. Advances in immunosuppression therapy have been key to these improved outcomes.

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Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform
07:13

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Published on: April 12, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Trans-vivo Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Assay for Antigen Specific Regulation
11:49

Trans-vivo Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Assay for Antigen Specific Regulation

Published on: May 2, 2013

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform
07:13

Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform

Published on: April 12, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Immunology
  • Transplantation medicine

Background:

  • Kidney transplantation is the preferred treatment for end-stage chronic renal failure, surpassing dialysis in improving patient survival and quality of life.
  • Significant advancements in immunosuppression have driven the success of kidney transplantation over the past three decades.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the allo-immune response and the mechanisms of immunosuppressive therapies.
  • To review historical immunosuppressive regimens, their benefits, side effects, and practical implications.
  • To discuss future perspectives for enhancing immunosuppression efficacy and tolerability in kidney transplantation.

Main Methods:

  • Schematic description of the allo-immune response and signaling pathways.
  • Detailed explanation of the mechanisms of action for current and novel immunosuppressive drugs.
  • Historical analysis of immunosuppressive drug combinations and their clinical impact.

Main Results:

  • The allo-immune response involves multiple signaling pathways targeted by immunosuppressants.
  • Various immunosuppressive agents have distinct mechanisms, side effects, and historical usage patterns.
  • Optimizing immunosuppression is crucial for successful kidney transplant outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Immunosuppression is central to the success of kidney transplantation.
  • Understanding the allo-immune response and drug mechanisms informs therapeutic strategies.
  • Future research aims to improve the efficacy and tolerability of immunosuppression for kidney transplant recipients.