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Increasing access to HIV testing and counselling while respecting human rights
HIV/AIDS Policy & Law Review
|May 8, 2008
Summary
Updated guidance on increasing access to HIV testing and counseling while respecting human rights has been released. This paper informs recommendations on scaling up HIV testing and counseling services globally.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Human Rights Law
Background:
- The World Health Organization (WHO) and UNAIDS released new "Guidance on Provider-initiated Testing and Counselling in Health Facilities."
- OSI's Public Health Program simultaneously released an updated paper on "Increasing Access to HIV Testing and Counseling While Respecting Human Rights."
Discussion:
- The OSI paper has become a foundation for UNAIDS Reference Group on HIV and Human Rights recommendations on scaling up HIV testing and counseling.
- The paper also informs developing WHO and UNODC guidance for HIV testing among prisoners and drug users.
Key Insights:
- Updated guidelines emphasize integrating HIV testing and counseling with human rights principles.
- The paper highlights the importance of a rights-based approach for broader access to HIV services.
Outlook:
- Further integration of human rights into HIV testing and counseling strategies is expected.
- The guidance will likely influence global policies for vulnerable populations, including prisoners and people who use drugs.
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