Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Cigarette smoking and reproductive function.

Sérgio R Soares1, Marco A Melo

  • 1Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad, IVI-Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal. sreis@ivi.es

Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology
|May 8, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The effect of late-follicular phase progesterone elevation on embryo ploidy and cumulative live birth rates.

Reproductive biomedicine online·2021
Same author

Physiology and pathology of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

Seminars in reproductive medicine·2010
Same author

The role of thrombophilia and thyroid autoimmunity in unexplained infertility, implantation failure and recurrent spontaneous abortion.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England)·2007
Same author

First trimester biochemical screening for Down's syndrome in singleton pregnancies conceived by assisted reproduction.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England)·2005
Same author

The singleton, term gestation, and live birth rate per cycle initiated: a 1-year experience in in vitro fertilization cycles with native and donated oocytes.

Fertility and sterility·2005
Same journal

Management of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology·2026
Same journal

Updates in group prenatal care research.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology·2026
Same journal

Complex benign gynecology in perimenopause: current evidence and future directions.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology·2026
Same journal

Role of insulin in female reproduction.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology·2026
Same journal

Urinary tract involvement in endometriosis: current evidence and clinical insights into navigating diagnosis and management.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology·2026
Same journal

Updates in ultrasound imaging of adenomyosis and clinical impacts.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology·2026
See all related articles

Cigarette smoking significantly harms fertility in both men and women by negatively impacting reproductive systems. Couples trying to conceive should avoid smoking to improve their chances of conception.

Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Toxicology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Cigarette smoking is a prevalent habit with known health risks.
  • Its specific impact on human reproductive function requires comprehensive evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review recent literature on the effects of cigarette smoking on reproductive function.
  • To synthesize evidence on how smoking impacts fertility in men and women.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review focusing on recent studies (past 2 years) but including relevant older literature.
  • Analysis of studies examining the effects of tobacco compounds on reproductive parameters.

Main Results:

  • Smoking adversely affects ovarian follicle maturation and in-vitro fertilization outcomes.

Related Experiment Videos

  • It impairs uterine receptivity, reduces sperm production, and increases DNA damage in men.
  • Prenatal exposure to tobacco constituents is linked to reduced sperm count in adult offspring.

    • Conclusions:

    • Cigarette smoking negatively impacts nearly all aspects of the reproductive system.
    • Strong evidence supports discouraging smoking in couples of reproductive age to enhance fertility.