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Clinics in diagnostic imaging (122).

S Rasheed1, W C Peh, T W Chin

  • 1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Alexandra Hospital, 378 Alexandra Road, Singapore 159964.

Singapore Medical Journal
|May 10, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Synovial osteochondromatosis is a rare condition causing hip pain due to loose ossified bodies. Surgical removal of these bodies and affected synovium provided a diagnosis and symptom relief.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Radiology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Synovial osteochondromatosis is a benign condition characterized by the formation of cartilaginous and ossified nodules within a joint.
  • It can cause joint pain, swelling, and limited range of motion.

Observation:

  • A 37-year-old Indian man presented with a two-year history of right hip pain.
  • Radiographs revealed small, faint, dense nodules in the inferomedial aspect of the right hip joint.
  • MR imaging demonstrated multiple ossified loose bodies, joint effusion, and enhancing synovium, consistent with synovial osteochondromatosis.

Findings:

  • The patient underwent synovectomy and removal of 31 loose bodies.
  • Histological examination confirmed the diagnosis of synovial osteochondromatosis.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The patient's hip pain resolved following surgical intervention.
  • Implications:

    • This case highlights the importance of considering synovial osteochondromatosis in the differential diagnosis of hip pain, especially when imaging reveals intra-articular loose bodies.
    • Early diagnosis and surgical management can lead to favorable outcomes and symptom resolution.
    • Understanding the clinical and imaging features is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning.