Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
19:53

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer

Published on: March 1, 2015

Dynamic muscle transfer in facial reanimation

Kofi D O Boahene1

  • 1Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.

Facial Plastic Surgery : FPS
|May 13, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Dynamic muscle transfers help restore facial symmetry and movement, particularly for long-standing paralysis. These techniques offer alternatives to free tissue transfer, each with unique benefits and drawbacks for facial reanimation.

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