Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Stanford Prison Experiment03:20

The Stanford Prison Experiment

The famous and controversial Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues at Stanford University, demonstrated the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.
Healthcare Agencies II01:17

Healthcare Agencies II

There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources, and lay...
Retrovirus Life Cycles01:10

Retrovirus Life Cycles

Retroviruses have a single-stranded RNA genome that undergoes a special form of replication. Once the retrovirus has entered the host cell, an enzyme called reverse transcriptase synthesizes double-stranded DNA from the retroviral RNA genome. This DNA copy of the genome is then integrated into the host’s genome inside the nucleus via an enzyme called integrase. Consequently, the retroviral genome is transcribed into RNA whenever the host’s genome is transcribed, allowing the retrovirus to...
Sexually Transmitted Infections01:26

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Tuberculosis01:23

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health concern, primarily targeting the lungs and spreading through airborne transmission. Infection begins when aerosolized droplet nuclei, expelled by an individual with active TB, are inhaled by another person. These microscopic particles carry Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB. Upon reaching the alveoli, the bacilli are engulfed by alveolar macrophages. However, due to their specialized lipid-rich cell wall, these pathogens...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Language matters: Guidance for person-centred diabetes communication in Ireland.

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association·2026
Same author

A consensus statement on a National Competency Framework for training and assessment of knowledge and skills in diabetes technologies, including hybrid closed loop (HCL), insulin pump systems, and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices.

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association·2026
Same author

Detailed View at Magnetic Dipole Strengths: The Case of Semimagic ^{50}Ti.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

Differences in white matter detected by ex vivo 9.4 T MRI are associated with axonal changes in the R6/1 model of Huntington's disease.

Neurobiology of disease·2026
Same author

Pulmonary Vein Isolation: Patient Experience under Conscious Sedation versus Anaesthesia.

Irish medical journal·2026
Same author

Crust Composition and the Shallow Heat Source in KS 1731-260.

Physical review letters·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Ex Vivo Infection of Human Lymphoid Tissue and Female Genital Mucosa with Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and Histoculture
11:14

Ex Vivo Infection of Human Lymphoid Tissue and Female Genital Mucosa with Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and Histoculture

Published on: October 12, 2018

HIV in prisons: the London experience.

M Natha1, S Kegg, W Spice

  • 1Department of Genitourinary Medicine, St George's Hospital, London SW17 0QT, UK. macky_natha@yahoo.co.uk

International Journal of STD & AIDS
|May 17, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Providing specialist HIV care in prisons is achievable, but challenges like frequent prisoner transfers and inadequate staff training hinder optimal outcomes. This study examines HIV services during a key health service transition in England.

More Related Videos

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
23:56

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model

Published on: October 31, 2010

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Ex Vivo Infection of Human Lymphoid Tissue and Female Genital Mucosa with Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and Histoculture
11:14

Ex Vivo Infection of Human Lymphoid Tissue and Female Genital Mucosa with Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and Histoculture

Published on: October 12, 2018

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
23:56

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model

Published on: October 31, 2010

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Healthcare Management

Background:

  • In April 2006, England transferred prison healthcare commissioning to local Primary Care Trusts, aiming for community-equivalent standards.
  • This transition period presented unique challenges for delivering specialized healthcare services within correctional facilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the provision and outcomes of specialist human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) services for prisoners during a critical healthcare commissioning transition.
  • To identify barriers and facilitators to effective HIV care delivery in the prison setting.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective case notes review of all human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive prisoners receiving care.
  • Analysis of data from the prison genitourinary medicine service across three London prisons.
  • Inclusion period: April 2004 to April 2006, covering the transition phase.

Main Results:

  • A total of 112 HIV-positive prisoners accessed care during the study period.
  • The study provides initial insights into HIV service delivery during the healthcare commissioning transition.
  • Frequent inter-prison transfers and insufficient HIV training for prison staff were identified as significant barriers to care.

Conclusions:

  • Achieving good human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) outcomes within the prison system is feasible.
  • Addressing barriers such as prisoner mobility and enhancing staff training are crucial for improving prison healthcare.
  • This research highlights the complexities of maintaining specialized healthcare standards in correctional facilities during service reform.