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Related Concept Videos

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder01:15

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
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NREM Sleep
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High-Throughput Small Molecule Drug Screening For Age-Related Sleep Disorders Using Drosophila melanogaster
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Published on: October 20, 2023

Sleep and rheumatologic disorders.

Vivien C Abad1, Priscilla S A Sarinas, Christian Guilleminault

  • 1Clinical Monitoring Sleep Disorders Center, Camino Medical Group, Palo Alto Medical Foundation, USA. vcabad@gmail.com

Sleep Medicine Reviews
|May 20, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Arthritis significantly impacts sleep, especially in older adults. This review explores sleep disorders across various rheumatologic conditions and proposes an evaluation and treatment algorithm.

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Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Arthritis is a leading cause of chronic illness in the US.
  • Sleep difficulties affect 72% of adults aged 55+ with arthritis.
  • Sleep disorders are prevalent in numerous rheumatologic diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review sleep disorders in various rheumatologic conditions.
  • To examine the interplay between sleep, disease activity, depression, and cytokines.
  • To propose an algorithm for managing sleep disorders in rheumatologic patients.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of sleep disorders in rheumatologic diseases.
  • Analysis of the relationship between sleep complaints, disease activity, depression, and cytokines.
  • Development of a clinical algorithm for evaluation and treatment.

Main Results:

  • Sleep difficulties are common in rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and other rheumatologic conditions.
  • Interconnectedness of sleep issues with disease activity, mood, and inflammatory markers is evident.
  • An algorithm is proposed to guide the clinical approach to these sleep disorders.

Conclusions:

  • Sleep disorders are a significant and multifaceted problem in rheumatologic diseases.
  • Understanding the links between sleep, disease, and psychological factors is crucial.
  • The proposed algorithm offers a structured approach to diagnosis and management.