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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Establishment of a Rat Model for Intrauterine Adhesions via Dual Injury: Curettage and Infection
Published on: October 3, 2025
Intraabdominal adhesions after uterine artery embolization
Mohammed Agdi1, David Valenti, Togas Tulandi
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Objective:
The objective of the study was to evaluate intraabdominal adhesions after uterine artery embolization (UAE).
Study Design:
This was a case-control study of patients who underwent hysterectomy after UAE (UAE group) in the years 2000-2006. The control group consisted of patients who underwent hysterectomy for uterine myoma in the same week.
Results:
We encountered 30 patients in the UAE group and 72 in the control group. The age of patients in the UAE group was 44.9 +/- 0.8 years and 44.6 +/- 0.6 years in the control group. In the UAE group, the diameter of the dominant myoma in patients with adhesions (11.3 +/- 1.9 cm) was larger than in those without adhesions (5.6 +/- 0.6 cm; P = .003; confidence interval, 1.9-8.5). The prevalence of adhesion in the UAE group (20%) was higher than in the control group (1.4%; P = .002; odds ratio, 17.2).
Conclusion:
UAE is associated with intraabdominal adhesion formation. Large myoma predisposes to adhesion formation.
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