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Published on: November 14, 2025
Radiographer gender and breast-screening uptake
P Fitzpatrick1, A Winston, T Mooney
1BreastCheck, National Cancer Screening Service and UCD School of Public Health & Population Science, University College Dublin, Republic of Ireland. patricia.fitzpatrick@ucd.ie
Many women experience embarrassment with male radiographers, potentially impacting return rates for breast cancer screening. This study highlights concerns for the Irish National Breast Screening Programme.
Area of Science:
- Radiologic technology
- Public health
- Gender studies
Background:
- BreastCheck, Ireland's National Breast Screening Programme, faces radiographer recruitment challenges.
- Current expansion requires doubling staff, with only female radiographers employed to date.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess women's attitudes towards male radiographers.
- To evaluate the potential impact of male radiographers on subsequent screening attendance.
Main Methods:
- A postal questionnaire was administered to a random sample of 2000 women recently screened by BreastCheck.
- 85.8% of the sample completed the questionnaire, detailing reactions to the possibility of male radiographers.
Main Results:
- 85.8% of surveyed women expressed potential embarrassment with male radiographers, particularly younger women and those at static units.
- 17.5% indicated they would not return for future screenings if male radiographers were present; 9% would not have proceeded with screening.
- One-quarter felt the potential presence of male radiographers would negatively impact their perception of the BreastCheck programme.
Conclusions:
- A significant proportion of women express concerns regarding male radiographers, potentially affecting screening participation.
- The findings necessitate a balance between promoting equality in the workforce and maintaining the performance of breast screening programmes.
- Further research is needed to address these attitudes and ensure continued high uptake in breast cancer screening services.
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