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Related Concept Videos

Tonsillitis I: Introduction01:30

Tonsillitis I: Introduction

Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
Anatomy of Respiratory System I: Upper Respiratory Tract01:29

Anatomy of Respiratory System I: Upper Respiratory Tract

The upper respiratory tract plays a vital role in the respiratory system, comprising several structures that facilitate air intake and prepare air for the lungs. It also serves as the first line of defense against pathogens and particles. This tract includes the nose and nasal cavity, the oral cavity, the paranasal sinuses, and the pharynx, each with specific functions and features.
Nose and nasal cavity
The nose and nasal cavity represent the main external openings of the respiratory tract.
Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

Chronic Pharyngitis

Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Teeth01:15

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
Brain Abscess l: Introduction01:26

Brain Abscess l: Introduction

A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial infections,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection
04:04

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Published on: August 15, 2025

Maxillary sinusitis of odontogenic origin.

Pushkar Mehra1, Daniel Jeong

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Boston University School of Dental Medicine, 100 East Newton Street, Suite G-407, Boston, MA 02118, USA. pushkar.mehra@bmc.org

Current Infectious Disease Reports
|May 31, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Dental infections can cause maxillary sinusitis, a condition affecting 10-12% of cases. Prompt dental evaluation is crucial for diagnosing and treating this sinus infection effectively.

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The Establishment of a Murine Maxillary Orthodontic Model
04:11

The Establishment of a Murine Maxillary Orthodontic Model

Published on: October 27, 2023

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Last Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection
04:04

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Published on: August 15, 2025

The Establishment of a Murine Maxillary Orthodontic Model
04:11

The Establishment of a Murine Maxillary Orthodontic Model

Published on: October 27, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Otolaryngology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Odontogenic infections are a significant, though uncommon, cause of maxillary sinusitis.
  • The close proximity of maxillary posterior teeth to the maxillary sinus facilitates direct spread of infection.
  • Violation of the schneiderian membrane integrity by dental issues or surgery can lead to sinusitis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of considering odontogenic etiology in maxillary sinusitis cases.
  • To outline diagnostic criteria and management strategies for sinusitis of dental origin.
  • To emphasize the polymicrobial nature of odontogenic infections.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical evaluation of patients presenting with maxillary sinusitis symptoms.
  • Review of patient history for dental pain, infections, or recent oral surgeries.
  • Radiographic examination to assess dental and sinus conditions.
  • Microbiological assessment to identify aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.

Main Results:

  • Odontogenic sources account for 10-12% of maxillary sinusitis cases.
  • Anaerobic bacteria often predominate in polymicrobial odontogenic infections.
  • Patients resistant to conventional sinusitis therapy may have an underlying dental cause.

Conclusions:

  • A thorough dental and clinical evaluation, including radiographs, is essential for diagnosing odontogenic sinusitis.
  • Management requires addressing the dental source, antibiotic therapy, and potentially surgical intervention.
  • Considering odontogenic etiology is critical for effective treatment of persistent maxillary sinusitis.