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Therapeutic Massage for Psychological Well-being in Geriatric Oncology
Published on: May 22, 2026
The older cancer patient
Heidi K White1, Harvey J Cohen
1Geriatrics Division, Duke University School of Medicine, 3502 Bluezone, Box 3003, Durham, NC 27710, USA. white031@mc.duke.edu <white031@mc.duke.edu>
The Nursing Clinics of North America
|June 3, 2008
Summary
Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) is crucial for tailoring cancer treatments for older adults. It addresses aging, comorbidities, and functional status to improve patient outcomes and guide personalized care plans.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric oncology
- Cancer treatment in older adults
- Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)
Background:
- The increasing population of older adults with cancer presents unique treatment challenges.
- Aging, comorbidity, functional status, and frailty significantly impact cancer treatment outcomes in older patients.
- Standard cancer care may not adequately address the complex needs of geriatric patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of understanding aging-related factors in cancer treatment for older adults.
- To emphasize the role of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) in optimizing cancer care for this demographic.
- To outline a framework for developing individualized, comprehensive treatment plans.
Main Methods:
- Integration of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) into clinical practice.
- Systematic evaluation of cognitive, physical, and psychosocial aspects of older cancer patients.
- Identification and management of comorbid conditions and functional impairments.
- Goal-oriented discussions between patients and healthcare providers.
Main Results:
- CGA ensures patient-specific strengths and limitations are considered in treatment planning.
- CGA facilitates the identification and optimal management of co-existing health issues.
- Personalized treatment plans can lead to improved outcomes and tolerability.
- Comprehensive care addresses cancer, symptoms, supportive needs, and end-of-life care.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) is essential for effective and tolerable cancer treatment in older adults.
- Individualized treatment plans, informed by CGA, are key to managing the complexities of aging and cancer.
- A holistic approach encompassing cancer-specific, symptom-specific, supportive, and end-of-life care is vital.
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