Related Experiment Videos
Lost in translation: integrating medical interpreters into the multidisciplinary team
Lidia Schapira1, Erika Vargas, Renzo Hidalgo
1Department of Medical Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA. lschapira@partners.org
Abstract:
Shortly before his death in 1995, Kenneth B. Schwartz, a cancer patient at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), founded The Kenneth B. Schwartz Center at MGH. The Schwartz Center is a nonprofit organization dedicated to supporting and advancing compassionate health care delivery that provides hope to the patient, support to caregivers, and encourages the healing process. The Center sponsors the Schwartz Center Rounds, a monthly multidisciplinary forum where caregivers reflect on important psychosocial issues faced by patients, their families, and their caregivers, and gain insight and support from fellow staff members. Professional medical interpreters play a crucial role in mediating language-discordant encounters between cancer patients and oncologists. Trained interpreters allow for timely information exchange that is both accurate and culturally sensitive. Rising numbers of immigrants will increase the demand for interpreters. Medical oncologists need to respond by establishing collaborative practices with interpreters or using remote interpretation services. The article provides specific recommendations for working with medical interpreters and reviews common areas of concern for patients and healthcare professionals facing language and cultural barriers.
Related Concept Videos
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution itself.
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Improving Translational Accuracy
Translation
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Proteins are called the...
Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life