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Psoriasis. Modes of presentations among children in southern Iraq
1Department of Dermatology, Basra Medical College, Basra, Iraq. khalil_hamdi2003@yahoo.com
Insights
Psoriasis in children in southern Iraq commonly presents on the scalp, as guttate lesions, or in flexural areas. Early consideration of atypical psoriasis is crucial for effective treatment in pediatric dermatology.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dermatology
- Clinical Study
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition with varied presentations.
- Understanding pediatric psoriasis epidemiology is essential for diagnosis and management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the clinical presentation of psoriasis in children in southern Iraq.
- To identify common and atypical forms of pediatric psoriasis.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional clinical study conducted at Basra Teaching Hospital, Iraq.
- 104 children diagnosed with psoriasis were enrolled between April 2004 and June 2007.
- Data collected on age, sex, and clinical presentation of psoriasis.
Main Results:
- Scalp psoriasis (20.2%), guttate psoriasis (17.3%), and flexural psoriasis (14.4%) were the most frequent presentations.
- Atypical forms of psoriasis were also observed.
- Several aggravating factors were identified.
Conclusions:
- Psoriasis should be suspected in children with chronic, treatment-resistant skin lesions.
- Particular attention should be given to atypical presentations.
- Early diagnosis and consideration of psoriasis are vital in pediatric dermatology.
Objective:
To elucidate on the presentation of psoriasis among children in southern Iraq.
Methods:
This is an outpatient based, cross sectional clinical study, that was carried out in the Dermatology Department of Basra Teaching Hospital, Basra, Iraq, from April 2004 to June 2007, where a total of 104 psoriatic children were enrolled in the study. They were 59 females and 45 males, with a mean age of 6.8 years.
Results:
Among 104 psoriatic children, the study showed that scalp (20.2%), guttate (17.3%), and flexural psoriasis involving the napkin area (14.4%) or one or more of the body flexures, were the common modes of presentation reported in most cases. Many other atypical forms were also reported, and many aggravating factors were recognized.
Conclusion:
Psoriasis should be considered in any child with chronic recurrent skin lesion with poor response to treatment, particularly if it is atypical.
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