Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 4, 2026

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
Published on: April 12, 2017
Chemokines as therapeutic targets in renal cell carcinoma
Karen L Reckamp1, Robert M Strieter, Robert A Figlin
1Divisions of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research & Hematology, City of Hope and Beckman Research Institute, 1500 E Duarte Road, MOB 1001, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. kreckamp@coh.org
Abstract:
Targeting novel pathways associated with tumor angiogenesis, invasion and immunity, may lead to improvement in patient outcomes for renal cell carcinoma. Chemokines potentiate tumor growth, metastasis, angiogenesis and immune evasion through interactions with stromal cells and neoplastic cells. Further understanding of the mechanisms involved in chemokine-mediated angiogenesis and metastasis may lead to improved therapeutic strategies in this disease. Interactions between chemokine expression and signaling, and the VEGF and hypoxia-inducible factor pathways offer important opportunities to intervene in the process of renal cell carcinoma proliferation, angiogenesis and invasion. Modulation of the CXCR3/CXCR3-ligand or the CXCR4/CXCL12 biologic axis may be potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma. Furthermore, combination treatment with agents targeting chemokine signaling with therapies directed at angiogenesis and tumor immunity may lead to improved outcomes in this disease.
Insights
Targeting chemokine pathways may improve renal cell carcinoma treatment by inhibiting tumor growth and metastasis. Combining chemokine inhibitors with therapies for angiogenesis and immunity offers potential for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Immunology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) progression involves tumor angiogenesis, invasion, and immune evasion.
- Chemokines play a critical role in promoting RCC growth, metastasis, angiogenesis, and immune evasion.
- Understanding chemokine-mediated mechanisms is crucial for developing novel therapeutic strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the role of chemokine signaling in RCC pathogenesis.
- To identify potential therapeutic targets within chemokine pathways.
- To investigate the potential of combining chemokine-targeting agents with other therapies.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on chemokine signaling in RCC.
- Analysis of interactions between chemokine pathways, VEGF, and hypoxia-inducible factor.
- Evaluation of CXCR3/CXCR3-ligand and CXCR4/CXCL12 axes as therapeutic targets.
Main Results:
- Chemokine interactions with stromal and neoplastic cells drive RCC progression.
- Interactions between chemokine signaling, VEGF, and HIF pathways present therapeutic opportunities.
- Modulation of CXCR3 and CXCR4 axes shows potential for RCC treatment.
Conclusions:
- Targeting chemokine pathways, such as CXCR3 and CXCR4, offers a promising therapeutic avenue for RCC.
- Combination therapies involving chemokine inhibitors, anti-angiogenesis agents, and immunotherapies may enhance patient outcomes in RCC.
Related Concept Videos
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Transducer Mechanism: Enzyme-Linked Receptors
Major types that are helpful drug targets include:
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
M-Cdk Drives Transition Into Mitosis
Cyclin-dependent kinases, or Cdks, work in concert with cyclins to control cell cycle transitions. M-Cdk, a complex of Cdk1 bound to M cyclin, is a well-known example of this coordinated control that drives the transition from the G2 to the M phase.
M cyclin...
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
