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Published on: April 7, 2023
Follow-up of high risk neonates
Pradeep Kumar1, M Jeeva Sankar, Savita Sapra
1Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Insights
Improved perinatal care increases survival for sick newborns. Regular follow-up programs are crucial for assessing growth, neurodevelopmental outcomes, and providing early stimulation and rehabilitation.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal Medicine
- Developmental Pediatrics
- Public Health
Background:
- Advances in perinatal care have improved survival rates for sick newborns.
- Neonatal intensive care has led to an increase in the number of high-risk infants surviving infancy.
- These survivors often require ongoing monitoring for growth and neurodevelopmental issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a comprehensive protocol for follow-up care of high-risk newborns.
- To outline essential components of a neonatal follow-up program.
- To detail services required for optimal outcomes in this population.
Main Methods:
- The protocol details regular assessments of growth parameters.
- Neurodevelopmental assessments are a key component.
- Early intervention services including stimulation and rehabilitation are integrated.
Main Results:
- The abstract does not contain specific results.
- The protocol provides a framework for structured follow-up.
- Implementation aims to optimize long-term health and development.
Conclusions:
- A structured follow-up protocol is essential for managing the complex needs of surviving sick newborns.
- Early and consistent intervention can mitigate potential long-term morbidities.
- This protocol serves as a guide for establishing effective neonatal follow-up services.
Abstract:
The improvement in perinatal care has led to increase in survival as well as reduction of morbidity in sick newborns. These babies need to be followed up regularly to assess growth and neurodevelopmental outcome and for early stimulation and rehabilitation. We present a protocol describing the various components of a follow up program, and services.
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