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Updated: Jul 1, 2026

A Kinetic Fluorescence-based Ca2+ Mobilization Assay to Identify G Protein-coupled Receptor Agonists, Antagonists, and Allosteric Modulators
Published on: February 20, 2018
Chemokines as pharmacological targets
Emanuela Galliera1, Massimiliano M Corsi, Raffaella Bonecchi
1Laboratory of Leukocyte Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Chemokines are vital for immune cell movement. This review explores chemokine regulation, their role in diseases, and potential as drug targets.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Chemokines are crucial signaling proteins that regulate leukocyte movement.
- Leukocyte recruitment is essential for both normal immune surveillance and inflammatory responses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the regulatory mechanisms of the chemokine system.
- To discuss the involvement of chemokines in various human diseases.
- To highlight the potential of chemokines as therapeutic targets.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific publications on chemokines.
- Analysis of the role of chemokines in physiological and pathological conditions.
- Evaluation of current and emerging chemokine-targeting therapies.
Main Results:
- The chemokine system is tightly regulated through various mechanisms.
- Dysregulation of chemokines is implicated in numerous diseases, including autoimmune disorders, cancer, and infections.
- Targeting chemokine pathways offers promising therapeutic strategies.
Conclusions:
- Understanding chemokine regulation is key to modulating immune responses.
- Chemokines represent a significant area for pharmacological intervention in human diseases.
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