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Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
19:53

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer

Published on: March 1, 2015

Sound-induced facial synkinesis following facial nerve paralysis

Ming-San Ma1, Johannes H van der Hoeven, Jean-Philippe A Nicolai

  • 1Department of Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.

Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery : JPRAS
|June 10, 2008
PubMed

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