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Contemporary venous imaging.

J J Cronan1

  • 1Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence 02903.

Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
|March 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Recent advances in venous imaging, particularly ultrasound with compression, have made it the top choice for diagnosing extremity venous thrombosis. This review covers deep vein thrombosis in the legs, including pulmonary embolism risks and chronic clot assessment.

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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Medicine
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Venous imaging techniques have seen significant advancements in recent years.
  • Ultrasound, especially with compression, is now the standard for evaluating venous thrombosis.
  • Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) remains a critical clinical concern, particularly in the extremities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current state of venous imaging for extremity deep vein thrombosis.
  • To discuss key issues related to lower extremity DVT, including pulmonary embolism and chronic clots.
  • To provide a concise overview of upper extremity venous imaging.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature and clinical practice guidelines.
  • Focus on ultrasound with compression as the primary imaging modality.

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  • Discussion of specific clinical scenarios and patient populations.

    • Main Results:

    • Ultrasound with compression is the established technique for extremity venous thrombosis.
    • Key considerations include pulmonary embolism risk, calf vein thrombosis, and chronic DVT.
    • Ancillary findings and high-risk patient identification are crucial aspects of assessment.
    • Upper extremity venous imaging is also briefly addressed.

    Conclusions:

    • Current venous imaging, led by ultrasound, effectively diagnoses extremity deep vein thrombosis.
    • Comprehensive assessment involves evaluating various aspects of DVT, from acute to chronic.
    • Understanding these imaging principles is vital for optimal patient management and risk stratification.