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Updated: Jul 4, 2026

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)
Published on: January 27, 2010
The effectiveness of continuing education in postoperative pain management: results from a follow-up study
Ilario Guardini1, Renato Talamini, Moreno Lirutti
1Continuing Education Centre, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Background:
Studies still report high levels of postoperative pain. Inadequate treatment of patients experiencing pain is often due to lack of understanding of pain.
Methods:
The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a course on "pain," evaluated by a pretest-posttest design, with a questionnaire mailed to the 168 participants in February 2005. The course consisted of seven sessions held from October 2002 to June 2003 in a public hospital in Udine, Italy. This hospital has 710 beds and more than 30,000 admissions a year. The course, included in the "pain-free hospital" national objective, consisted of lectures, discussions, and role playing.
Results:
Of the 10 test questions participants answered, seven showed a significant difference between the posttest taken at the end of the course and the posttest taken after 18 months.
Conclusion:
It is believed that knowledge is progressively lost if refresher courses are not held on a regular basis.
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