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Published on: February 5, 2020
Paediatric treadmill friction injuries
Luke Jeremijenko1, Jonathan Mott, Belinda Wallis
1Stuart Pegg Paediatric Burns Unit, Royal Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia. lukejenko@hotmail.com
Insights
Paediatric treadmill friction injuries are severe and rising. This study highlights the urgent need for mandatory safety standards to prevent these common childhood injuries.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric burns
- Trauma prevention
- Consumer product safety
Background:
- Treadmill use among children presents a significant risk for friction injuries.
- Previous data on the incidence and severity of these injuries is limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To document the severity and incidence of treadmill-related injuries in children.
- To advocate for the establishment and enforcement of safety standards for treadmills.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective review of pediatric treadmill friction injuries.
- Data collected from a single tertiary-level burns center in Australia (1997-2007).
Main Results:
- 37 children sustained treadmill friction injuries, accounting for 1% of all burns.
- 90% of injuries occurred in the last 3.5 years of the study period.
- Injuries were severe (90% full or deep partial thickness), with 30% requiring skin grafts.
Conclusions:
- Paediatric treadmill friction injuries are severe and increasing.
- There is a critical need for Australian safety standards to be developed, implemented, and mandated.
- Mandatory standards can reduce the incidence of these preventable injuries.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to report on the severity and incidence of children injured by treadmills and to promote the implementation of safety standards.
Method:
This retrospective review of children with treadmill friction injuries was conducted in a single tertiary-level burns centre in Australia between January 1997 and June 2007.
Results:
The study revealed 37 children who sustained paediatric treadmill friction injuries. This was a presentation of 1% of all burns. Thirty-three (90%) of the injuries occurred in the last 3.5 years (January 2004 to June 2007). The modal age was 3.2 years. Thirty-three (90%) injuries were either full thickness or deep partial friction burns. Eleven (30%) required split thickness skin grafts. Of those who became entrapped, 100% required skin grafting.
Conclusion:
This study found that paediatric treadmill friction injuries are severe and increasing in incidence. Australian standards should be developed, implemented and mandated to reduce this preventable and severe injury.
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