Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 4, 2026

11:19
ODELAY: A Large-scale Method for Multi-parameter Quantification of Yeast Growth
Published on: July 3, 2017
yOWL: an ontology-driven knowledge base for yeast biologists
Natalia Villanueva-Rosales1, Michel Dumontier
1School of Computer Science, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont., Canada K1S5B6.
Journal of Biomedical Informatics
|June 20, 2008
Summary
Developing an ontology-based knowledge base addresses biological data challenges. This approach enhances knowledge management for complex biological information, enabling better data integration and querying.
Area of Science:
- Bioinformatics
- Knowledge Management
- Semantic Web Technologies
Background:
- Biological data is vast, diverse, and rapidly expanding, posing significant knowledge management challenges.
- Existing methods for storing, integrating, and querying biological information are often insufficient.
- The semantic web offers a promising framework for engineering knowledge to represent, share, and discover information.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an ontology-based knowledge base for biological data.
- To explore methods for ontology design and population using semantic data mashup.
- To implement automated reasoning and semantic query answering capabilities.
Main Methods:
- Ontology design and development.
- Semantic data mashup for knowledge base population.
- Implementation of automated reasoning engines.
- Development of semantic query answering interfaces.
Main Results:
- A functional ontology-based knowledge base was successfully developed.
- Challenges in data integration and ontology population were identified and addressed.
- Demonstrated the feasibility of semantic query answering over biological data.
Conclusions:
- Ontology-based knowledge bases are effective for managing complex biological data.
- Semantic web technologies provide a robust framework for biological knowledge engineering.
- The developed system offers improved methods for data integration, reasoning, and querying in biology.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Yeast Signaling
Yeasts are single-celled organisms, but unlike bacteria, they are eukaryotes (cells with a nucleus). Cell signaling in yeast is similar to signaling in other eukaryotic cells. A ligand, such as a protein or a small molecule released from a yeast cell, attaches to a receptor on the cell surface. The binding stimulates second-messenger kinases to activate or inactivate transcription factors that further regulate gene expression. Many of the yeast intracellular signaling cascades have similar...
Synthetic Biology
Synthetic biology is an interdisciplinary science that involves using principles from disciplines such as engineering, molecular biology, cell biology, and systems biology. It involves remodeling existing organisms from nature or constructing completely new synthetic organisms for applications such as protein or enzyme production, bioremediation, value-added macromolecule production, and the addition of desirable traits to crops, to name a few.
Golden rice
Golden rice is a genetically modified...
Golden rice
Golden rice is a genetically modified...
Applications of Molecular Taxonomy
Molecular taxonomy has revolutionized the understanding and classification of bacteria, providing precise insights into their diversity, evolutionary relationships, and ecological roles. By utilizing molecular techniques such as DNA sequencing and fingerprinting, researchers have made significant strides in various fields related to bacterial studies.Resolving Taxonomic AmbiguitiesMolecular taxonomy has been instrumental in distinguishing closely related bacterial species initially thought to...
Modern Molecular Taxonomy
Advancements in molecular biology have revolutionized the identification and characterization of bacteria, with multiple methods leveraging DNA sequencing for enhanced precision. As sequencing technologies improve and costs decline, these approaches are increasingly used in clinical, environmental, and evolutionary studies.Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) examines several housekeeping genes, essential chromosomal genes encoding cellular functions, to distinguish strains. Approximately...
Oligosaccharide Assembly
Protein glycosylation starts in the ER lumen and continues in the Golgi apparatus. Glycosyltransferases catalyze the addition of sugar molecules or glycosylation of proteins. Usually, these enzymes add sugars to the hydroxyl groups of selected serine or threonine residues to form O-linked glycans or the amino groups of asparagine residues to form N-linked glycans. Different positions on the same polypeptide chain can contain differently linked glycans.
Multiple sugar molecules that may or may...
Multiple sugar molecules that may or may...
Ligand Binding and Linkage
Allosteric proteins have more than one ligand binding site; the binding of a ligand to any of these sites influences the binding of ligands to the other sites. When a protein is allosteric, its binding sites are called coupled or linked. In the case of enzymes, the site that binds to the substrate is known as the active site and the other site is known as the regulatory site. When a ligand binds to the regulatory site, this leads to conformational changes in the protein that can influence the...

