Intermittent Pringle manoeuvre is not associated with adverse long-term prognosis after resection for colorectal

K H V Wong1, Z Z R Hamady, H Z Malik

  • 1Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Unit, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.

Abstract

Insights

The intermittent Pringle manoeuvre (IPM) is a common technique during liver resection for colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). This study found IPM does not negatively impact long-term survival or disease-free survival in CRLM patients.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatobiliary Surgery
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Intermittent clamping of the porta hepatis, or the intermittent Pringle manoeuvre (IPM), is utilized to manage inflow during liver transection.
  • The safety and long-term effects of IPM in liver resection for colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM) require investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the association between the intermittent Pringle manoeuvre (IPM) and long-term outcomes in patients undergoing liver resection for colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM).

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 563 patients who underwent liver resection for CRLM between 1993 and 2006.
  • Data on the use and duration of IPM were recorded and analyzed.
  • Comparison of clinicopathological features, postoperative morbidity, median survival, and median disease-free survival between patients who underwent IPM and those who did not.

Main Results:

  • IPM was performed in 51.3% of patients, with a median duration of 22 minutes.
  • No significant differences were observed in clinicopathological features or postoperative morbidity between the IPM and non-IPM groups.
  • Median survival was 55.7 months with IPM versus 48.9 months without (P=0.406); median disease-free survival was 22.1 months versus 19.9 months (P=0.199).

Conclusions:

  • The intermittent Pringle manoeuvre (IPM) is not linked to adverse long-term prognosis in patients undergoing liver resection for colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM).
  • IPM can be safely employed without compromising patient survival or disease recurrence rates in this patient population.

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