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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 4, 2026

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect

Published on: September 22, 2023

Buddhism and breastfeeding.

Masashi Segawa¹

¹Department of Pediatrics, Kin-i-kyo Sapporo Hospital, Sapporo, Japan. masa-7se@cb3.so-net.ne.jp

Breastfeeding Medicine : the Official Journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine

|June 20, 2008

Summary

Japanese breastfeeding customs, rooted in ancient Buddhist traditions, were significantly shaped during the Edo period and continue to influence modern practices, with extended breastfeeding durations common.

Area of Science:

Cultural Anthropology
History of Medicine
Sociology of Health

Background:

Buddhism originated in India and spread across Asia, becoming a major influence in Japan.
Breastfeeding has historically been a significant cultural practice in many societies.
The Edo period (1603-1868) was a formative era for many Japanese customs and social norms.

Observation:

Breastfeeding in Japan has traditionally been extended, often continuing until a child is 6 or 7 years old.
Cultural practices surrounding infant care in Japan show deep historical roots.
The influence of religious and historical periods on societal norms is evident in Japanese culture.

Findings:

The Edo period played a crucial role in establishing and solidifying breastfeeding norms in Japan.

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These historical breastfeeding customs persist and remain prevalent in contemporary Japanese society.

Ancient Buddhist principles likely informed or supported prolonged breastfeeding practices.

Implications:

Understanding historical breastfeeding practices offers insights into current maternal and child health customs in Japan.
The enduring influence of the Edo period highlights the long-term impact of historical policy and social norms.
Cross-cultural studies on breastfeeding can reveal the interplay between religion, history, and public health practices.