Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Other Pulmonary Disorders01:17

Other Pulmonary Disorders

Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease II: Emphysema01:23

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease II: Emphysema

Emphysema, a major phenotype of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is characterized by irreversible destruction of alveolar walls and permanent enlargement of distal airspaces. Unlike chronic bronchitis, which primarily affects the airways, emphysema predominantly involves the lung parenchyma, where structural damage leads to airflow limitation.PathophysiologyIt most commonly results from prolonged exposure to cigarette smoke and other toxic gases, particularly cigarette smoke.
Pneumothorax-I01:26

Pneumothorax-I

A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation01:17

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...
Flail Chest-I01:24

Flail Chest-I

Overview of Flail Chest
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
Inhalation Anthrax01:25

Inhalation Anthrax

Anthrax is a zoonotic disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, a Gram-positive, spore-forming bacterium. It primarily affects herbivorous animals but can be transmitted to humans through skin contact, ingestion, or inhalation of spores.Cutaneous anthrax, the most common form, typically results from direct contact with bacterial spores through skin abrasions and is generally less severe. Gastrointestinal anthrax results from eating undercooked or contaminated meat. It affects the mouth, throat, or...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Tracheal cuff pressure monitoring in the ICU: a literature review and survey of current practice in Queensland.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2014
Same author

Copper removal strategies for Wilson's disease crisis in the ICU.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2014
Same author

Therapeutic plasma exchange as de-coppering technique in intensive care for an adult in a Wilson's crisis.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2013
Same author

The tyranny of distance: telemedicine for the critically ill in rural Australia.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2012
Same author

Respiratory dysfunction in ventilated patients: can inspiratory muscle training help?

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2012
Same author

Experience with high frequency oscillation ventilation during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic in Australia and New Zealand.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2011
Same journal

A brief history of colour in the operating theatre.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2026
Same journal

Evaluating the completeness of perioperative outcome metrics in electronic medical records: Insights based on the proposed Perioperative Clinical Outcomes Registry framework.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2026
Same journal

Large language model prompt engineering for medical education: A practical guide for the Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists Final Examination.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2026
Same journal

Nitrous oxide added at the end of sevoflurane anaesthesia hastens emergence and eliminates prolonged time to extubation (SEVONATE study): A randomised controlled trial.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2026
Same journal

Complications related to arterial line catheters and monitoring reported to webAIRS, 2009-2023.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2026
Same journal

A summary guide for detecting and reducing nitrous oxide infrastructure leaks in healthcare facilities.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Lung Fixation under Constant Pressure for Evaluation of Emphysema in Mice
05:48

Lung Fixation under Constant Pressure for Evaluation of Emphysema in Mice

Published on: September 26, 2019

Fire-eater's lung.

R J Boots1, Z J Weedon

  • 1Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
|June 21, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Fire-eating hydrocarbon aspiration can cause severe pneumonia and lung cysts, but typically resolves with minimal lasting damage. This includes the first reported case of citronella oil aspiration.

More Related Videos

Induction of Mouse Lung Injury by Endotracheal Injection of Bleomycin
06:52

Induction of Mouse Lung Injury by Endotracheal Injection of Bleomycin

Published on: April 30, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Lung Fixation under Constant Pressure for Evaluation of Emphysema in Mice
05:48

Lung Fixation under Constant Pressure for Evaluation of Emphysema in Mice

Published on: September 26, 2019

Induction of Mouse Lung Injury by Endotracheal Injection of Bleomycin
06:52

Induction of Mouse Lung Injury by Endotracheal Injection of Bleomycin

Published on: April 30, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Toxicology

Background:

  • Hydrocarbon aspiration, often from non-traditional sources like fire-eating, poses significant risks to respiratory health.
  • Necrotizing pneumonia and pleural effusions are known complications.

Observation:

  • Two clinical cases of hydrocarbon aspiration were analyzed.
  • One case involved the first documented instance of citronella oil aspiration.

Findings:

  • Severe necrotizing pneumonia with complex cyst formation and large pleural effusions were observed.
  • Despite initial severity, persistent lung injury was minimal in both cases.

Implications:

  • This highlights the potential for severe lung injury from hydrocarbon aspiration, even from unusual substances.
  • Understanding the clinical course is crucial for managing these rare but serious respiratory conditions.