Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 4, 2026
15:18
Making MR Imaging Child's Play - Pediatric Neuroimaging Protocol, Guidelines and Procedure
Published on: July 30, 2009
School performance: the pediatrician's role
1Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA. brave001@mc.duke.edu
Clinical Pediatrics
|June 21, 2008
Summary
Pediatricians play a crucial role in addressing school performance issues by identifying medical causes and advocating for children. They help families form intervention teams and support parental involvement in education.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Child Development
- Educational Psychology
Background:
- School performance difficulties are a common concern for parents.
- Parents often seek guidance from pediatricians for these issues.
- Pediatrician involvement may extend beyond typical primary health care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the multifaceted roles of pediatricians in addressing school performance problems.
- To emphasize the importance of pediatricians in identifying underlying medical and developmental factors.
- To highlight the pediatrician's role in facilitating family-school collaboration.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on pediatric roles in school performance.
- Analysis of primary care provider responsibilities in educational support.
- Synthesis of strategies for pediatrician-family-school interaction.
Main Results:
- Pediatricians can identify medical conditions impacting school performance.
- They can assist in forming multidisciplinary intervention teams.
- Pediatricians serve as advocates for children within the educational system.
Conclusions:
- Pediatricians are vital in managing school performance issues.
- Familiarity with cognitive, emotional, and developmental problems is essential.
- Empowering parents as active educational participants is a key outcome.
Related Concept Videos
01:23Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption
Understanding the physiological differences in the pediatric population is crucial for effective pharmacotherapy. Neonates, infants, and children exhibit significant variations in gastric pH, gastric emptying time, intestinal transit time, and biliary function. These variations profoundly affect oral drug absorption, necessitating a nuanced approach to pediatric dosing.Neonates present with a unique physiological profile, having a gastric pH greater than 4 and faster and more irregular gastric...
01:26Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion
In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
01:24Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism
In pediatric care, understanding the nuances of hepatic drug metabolism is crucial, as it significantly differs from that of adults. This divergence is primarily due to the developmental stage of drug-metabolizing enzymes, which affects how medications are processed in the body. In neonates, for instance, the activity of Phase I enzymes—critical for the initial breakdown of drugs—is markedly reduced, functioning at just 20–40% of the levels seen in adults. This reduction poses a challenge in...
01:17Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution
Drug distribution in the pediatric population exhibits unique challenges and considerations due to the physiological differences between children, particularly neonates and infants, and adults. A crucial aspect of pediatric pharmacology is understanding how these differences impact the pharmacokinetics of various drugs, necessitating age-specific dosing strategies to ensure efficacy and safety.Neonates and infants have a higher total body water content, ~75%–90% of their body weight, compared...
01:25Pulmonary Function Tests
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
01:29Drug Dosing: Infants and Children
Pediatric patient dosages diverge from adults due to disparities in body surface area, total body water, and extracellular fluid per kilogram of body weight. The dosing regimen considers the variations in pharmacokinetics and pharmacology across distinct age groups, encompassing preterm newborns, infants, young children, older children, and adolescents. Calculation of pediatric patient doses is predicated on determining body surface area, which exhibits a superior correlation with the child's...